Opp rushing yards what is it

It is not meant to be as obnoxious as it sounds. This provides an easy comparison: in general, players with more Effective Yards than standard yards played better than standard stats would otherwise indicate, while players with fewer Effective Yards than standard yards played worse than standard stats would otherwise indicate. Effective Yards are not the best way to measure total value because they are more dependent on usage than DYAR. Equivalent Points EqPts : Method used by our college football analyst Bill Connelly, giving each yard line a point value based on the average number of points a team can expect to score from that spot on the field.

This is similar to the method we use to measure NFL special teams. From there, each gain or loss is given a point value based on the change in EqPts.

Estimated wins : The number of games that team should have won if it faced an average schedule of opponents and average luck, as determined by the Forest Index. Fantasy points : Scoring for a fantasy football league.

While each league has its own scoring system, articles on Football Outsiders which reference fantasy football will use this fairly standard scoring system unless otherwise indicated:. Field Position Rate : Compares the number of plays one team ran in opposing field position to the number of plays the other team ran in opposing field position. These two numbers must add up to percent. Includes essays on every team, statistical tables, new research, and KUBIAK fantasy football projections plus advanced FO stats and player comments for "skill players.

Forest Index : A response to a claim that total team DVOA rankings "missed the forest for the trees," the forest index developed near the end of spits out an estimate of wins based on a formula that combines DVOA ratings in offense, defense, and special teams, as well as red zone defense, offense and defense in the second half of close games, offense in the first quarter, and variance see VARIANCE.

At the team level, this is any game where a team wins after trailing in the fourth quarter or in modified overtime.

Elway actually had 34 4QC wins, the same amount as Johnny Unitas, because Denver counted games where Elway never trailed in the fourth quarter. Kacsmar credits a 4QC to a quarterback when he meets the following requirements:. For a game to count as a 4QC opportunity, the quarterback must have possession of the ball in the fourth quarter with a one-score deficit.

Fred Edelstein Lock of the Week : The best bet of the week's college football games as chosen by Seventh Day Adventure podcast host Russell Levine and his weekly guests. Named after the former ESPN "insider" who is currently serving time for fraud. Fremeau Efficiency Index FEI College football rating system created by Brian Fremeau based on measuring the success rate of a college football team scoring and preventing opponent scores during the non-garbage possessions of a game.

Like DVOA, FEI rewards playing well against good teams, win or lose, and punishes losing to poor teams more harshly than it rewards defeating poor teams. Unlike DVOA, it is drive-based, not play-by-play based, and it is specifically engineered to measure the college game. Front Zone : In the Football Outsiders system that breaks the field down into five zones, this represents when the offense has the ball from the defense's yard line to the defense's yard line.

FO Game Charting Project : Project initiated in where FO readers charted all NFL games in order to produce statistics that are publicly unavailable, including yards after catch, assigned defenders on pass plays, offensive formation on each play, and numerous other facts. Guts : Any win by points over a team that will finish the season with a record over.

This term comes from an article written for FOXSports. The four terms introduced in this article:. GWD : Game-winning drive. Arguably the first known usage of drive stats, the game-winning drive is the offensive scoring drive that puts the winning team ahead for the last time in the fourth quarter or overtime. Very similar to fourth-quarter comebacks 4QC ; the main difference is a GWD can happen in a game that is only tied.

There does not have to be a deficit like in a comeback. A GWD opportunity is any game where the offense has possession of the ball in the fourth quarter or overtime with the score tied or trailing by one score. A 1-play, 0-yard drive that is just a field goal attempt does not count as a GWD.

Keep Choppin' Wood : Weekly award given by our column Scramble for the Ball to the player or coach who is most detrimental to his team through his poor play. Named for the Jacksonville Jaguars motivational slogan that caused punter Chris Hanson to hack his leg with an axe, thus going out for the year. Not an acronym; it was named after Houston head coach Gary Kubiak because he was a long time 80's backup, just like Bill Pecota, who gave his name to the player projection system over at Baseball Prospectus.

Loser League : A fantasy football league originated by Football Outsiders where we choose six players every week that we expect to play poorly, but still meet minimum requirements. The goal is to score the fewest points. Loser points : The method of scoring for the Loser League, which is made up as follows:. Mid Zone : In the Football Outsiders system that breaks the field down into five zones, this represents when the offense has the ball from their own yard line to the defense's yard line.

Open-Field Yards : Average yards per carry that come more than 10 yards past the line of scrimmage. Represents yardage on long runs not included in Adjusted Line Yards. DPAR without opponent adjustments. See DYAR. The Penalty : In discussions of the Loser League , this is the 15 points scored by a running back who does not carry the ball 10 times, a quarterback who does not pass 10 times, a wide receiver who does not catch two passes, or a kicker who does not play due to injury or general suckitude.

A kicker who simply gets no opportunities because his team is shut out does not get the penalty. In its current form, the system applies to all wide receiver prospects, and is based on a weighted combination of five factors:.

The resulting figure is the number of actual catches above or below the expected catches, explaining the name. The Saints' Marques Colston led all receivers in with a team-adjusted plus-minus of POWER rushing stat : Percentage of runs on third or fourth down, two yards or less to go, that achieved a first down or touchdown. Also includes runs on first-and-goal or second-and-goal from the two-yard line or closer. Not adjusted for opponent. This is the only statistic among the Football Outsiders offensive and defensive line stats that includes quarterbacks as well as running backs.

Point to Recover : The theory that officials will give a fumble recovery to whichever team is pointing more strenuously. Honestly, when everyone piles on, this is probably just as accurate as any other method. See EqPts. PPR : Points per reception, a fantasy football scoring system which gives an extra point for every reception in order to increase the importance of possession receivers and multipurpose backs.

Pro Football Prospectus : Running from to , original version of the annual book written by the staff of Football Outsiders. Included essays on every team, statistical tables, new research, and KUBIAK fantasy football projections plus advanced FO stats and player comments for "skill players. Program FEI A multiple-year rating for a college football program that incorporates five years of the Fremeau Efficiency Index to get a more accurate forecast for the upcoming season.

See FEI. Pythagorean Theorem : The principle, made famous by baseball analyst Bill James, that states that the record of a baseball team can be approximated by taking the square of team runs scored and dividing it by the square of team runs scored plus the square of team runs allowed. Statistician Daryl Morey later extended this theorem to other sports including professional football.

Teams that win a game or more over what the Pythagorean theorem would project tend to regress the following year; teams that lose a game or more under what the Pythagorean theorem would project tend to win more the following year, particularly if they were or better despite underachieving. The system applies to all quarterbacks taken in the first picks of the draft, and is based on three factors:. Discussed ad absurdum in the discussion thread for this article.

This nickname also seems to have been borrowed by Pittsburgh Steelers fans to refer to Daniel Sepulveda. We would like royalties. No, no, we're kidding. The original version projected first- and second-round picks based on a weighted combination of the player's vertical leap, short shuttle run time, adjusted per-game sack productivity in college SRAM , and total games of collegiate eligibility missed for reasons other than early draft entry maximum of Scramble for the Ball : A weekly Football Outsiders column which serves as our main forum for discussing both fantasy football and weekly betting lines.

One of the two original columns from the founding of Football Outsiders in the other being weekly DVOA commentary. Second-Level Yards : Average yards per carry that come yards past the line of scrimmage. Represents yardage that only gets half-credit when computing Adjusted Line Yards. Similarity Scores : Method for comparing conventional stats of two different players, for just one season or over a two-year or three-year career span.

Described in full here. Situation-Neutral Pace : Seconds of game clock used per offensive play, with the following restrictions: drives are not included if they begin in the fourth quarter or final five minutes of the first half, and drives are only included when the score is within six points or less. A lower number indicates a faster pace. Pace stats are given in Football Outsiders Almanac and occasionally on our website for both offense and defense, but defensive pace is a representation of how a defense is approached by opponents, not an indicator of the strategy of the defense itself.

Combines a player's weight with his yard dash time from the NFL scouting combine, thus accounting for the fact that a larger back is more likely to be a good NFL player than a small back with the same speed. Speed Scores generally range from 80 to , with as the average. In general, "plays" refers to tackles, passes defensed, fumbles forced, or interceptions. The exception is when discussing pass defense data from the FO game charting project, in which case "plays" refers to all charted passes with the given player as the listed defender.

This is complete from forward, and partially complete before that. Int - in a passing table, this means interceptions thrown. In a defensive table, it means interceptions caught. LH position - left halfback. Lng - long gain. This was the player's or team's longest gain of the season in that particular category. LS position - left safety.

MG position - middle guard in a defense. OthTD - other TDs: all touchdowns that were not rushing, receiving, kickoff return, punt return, interception return, or fumble return touchdowns. OvRank - overall rank for fantasy football. This denotes the player's overall rank among all players, not just those at his position for that season.

See also VBD and fantasy points. PB - the number of times the player was a pro bowler. PD - passes defensed. A relatively new stat. We are still working on integrating it into our data set.

Pnt - punts. Pos - position. Note that this is upper-case if the player was his team's primary starter at the given position, it is lower-case if the player started some games but was not his team's primary starter. It is blank if the player did not start very many games or none at all.

There are no hard-and-fast rules for exactly who gets classified as a primary starter, a part-time starter, or a non-starter, but the information has been provided to us by the editors of the ESPN Pro Football Encyclopedia, who have made these designations after much research.

PosRank - position rank for fantasy football. This denotes the player's rank within his position for that season. Pro Bowler - A player is considered a pro bowler if he was named to the pro bowl as a starter, a reserve, or an injury replacement. If named to the team, a player is considered a pro bowler even if he does not attend the pro bowl due to injury.

Rate - passer rating. Note that pro and college football use different formulas. Rec - receptions. RH position - right halfback. RS position - right safety. SE position - split end. Sk - in a passing table present , this refers to times sacked. In a defensive table, it refers to the number of sacks a player or team made. For individuals, sacks have only been an official stat since SoS - Strength of Schedule indicates the combined winning percentages of the opponents this team played in a given year.

Higher SoS indicates a tougher schedule, lower indicates easier. Targets - pass targets, as given in the play-by-play account of the game. Note that pass locations are defined as long 15 or more yards or short less than 15 yards. TB position - tailback in the single wing. TD - touchdowns.

Tkl - tackles. We have tackle data for all players who were active in or later. Prior to , the tackle data is unofficial, inconsistently recorded from team to team, and incomplete in our database. Also, before , some teams recorded assists while others didn't, so we have lumped tackles plus assists together in the tackles column for those years. From to present, tackles remain an unofficial stat, but are recorded consistently and should be complete in our database. VBD - the player's fantasy value for the season.

VBD stands for Value-Based Drafting, but the initials have come to stand for the result of the method i. The method was popularized by Joe Bryant of footballguys. Essentially, the idea is this: the value of a player is the difference between his fantasy points and a baseline, with the baseline being defined as the number of fantasy points that a relatively cheap replacement would get. I won't go into detail on why I chose these numbers, but if you are a fantasy footballer, you probably have some idea.

Anyway, here's an example. In , O. Simpson had fantasy points. The 24 ranked running back that year was John Brockington who had fantasy points. Thus, O. But wait, there's just one more thing. NOTE: any player who is below the baseline will be counted as having zero value. WB position - wingback in the single wing.

XPA - extra points attempted. XPM - extra points made. Yds - yards. YScm - yards from scrimmage. That is, rushing yards plus receiving yards. Explanation of the Advanced Passing table This is a quick look at how a quarterback did compared to league average in eight different passing stats: yards per attempt , adjusted yards per attempt , net yards per attempt , adjusted net yards per attempt , completion percentage , passing TD percentage , interception percentage , and sack percentage.

First, for each stat for each year for each league, we computed two things: the league average for that stat in that league during the three-year period with the given year in the middle. For example, the "league average" for the AFL would be the aggregate average of the stats accumulated in the AFL from to Next, we computed how many standard deviations away from the league average each player was in each of his seasons.

We multiply that number by 15 and add it to , and that is the number you see. Bottom line: On all stats, is league average. On all stats including sack percentage and interception percentage , a higher number means better than average The greatest passing seasons of all time are in the s.

A typical league-leading season in most categories will be in the high s or the low-to-mid s. Fine print: Only seasons in which the player attempted 50 or more passes are included in the Advanced Passing table The career score at the bottom is an attempt-weighted average of the numbers in the column.

For these stats, the totals at the bottom include only the seasons for which the yearly score is not blank, so in some cases they might not be representative of the player's entire career. Explanation of the similarity scores At baseball-reference.