How many blacks were lynched




















Show detailed source information? Register for free Already a member? More information. Supplementary notes. Other statistics on the topic. Aaron O'Neill. Research expert covering historical data. Profit from additional features with an Employee Account.

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Research on mass violence, trauma, and transitional justice underscores the urgent need to engage in public conversations about racial history that begin a process of truth and reconciliation in this country. It evolved. The most enduring evil of enslavement is the narrative of racial inferiority that defined Black people as less human than white people. This series follows the myth of racial difference and its legacy from enslavement to mass incarceration.

Slavery in America documents the legacy of American slavery and the domestic slave trade in Montgomery. Reconstruction in America documents nearly 2, more confirmed racial terror lynchings of Black people by white mobs in America than previously detailed.

This incident is one of nearly 2, white supremacist massacres and killings recorded in a new report from the Equal Justice Initiative EJI , an Alabama-based nonprofit dedicated to combating racial inequality. The survey details nearly 2, racial terror lynchings of black men, women and children during the Reconstruction era of to These executions were often carried out by lawless mobs, though police officers did participate, under the pretext of justice.

Lynchings were violent public acts that white people used to terrorize and control Black people in the 19th and 20th centuries, particularly in the South. Lynchings typically evoke images of Black men and women hanging from trees, but they involved other extreme brutality, such as torture, mutilation, decapitation, and desecration. Some victims were burned alive.

A typical lynching involved a criminal accusation, an arrest, and the assembly of a mob, followed by seizure, physical torment, and murder of the victim. Lynchings were often public spectacles attended by the white community in celebration of white supremacy. Photos of lynchings were often sold as souvenir postcards. Black bodies swinging in the Southern breeze, strange fruit hanging from the poplar trees. From to , 4, lynchings occurred in the U.

Other accounts, including the Equal Justice Initiative's extensive report on lynching , count slightly different numbers, but it's impossible to know for certain how many lynchings occurred because there was no formal tracking. Many historians believe the true number is underreported. The highest number of lynchings during that time period occurred in Mississippi, with recorded.

Georgia was second with , and Texas was third with Lynchings did not occur in every state. Black people were the primary victims of lynching: 3,, or about 72 percent of the people lynched, were Black. But they weren't the only victims of lynching. Some white people were lynched for helping Black people or for being anti-lynching.

Immigrants from Mexico, China, Australia, and other countries were also lynched. White mobs often used dubious criminal accusations to justify lynchings. A common claim used to lynch Black men was perceived sexual transgressions against white women. Charges of rape were routinely fabricated. These allegations were used to enforce segregation and advance stereotypes of Black men as violent, hypersexual aggressors.



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