What is the difference between the treaty of versailles and the league of nations

It placed the harbor city of Danzig now Gdansk and the coal-rich Saarland under the administration of the League of Nations, and allowed France to exploit the economic resources of the Saarland until It limited the German Army and Navy in size, and allowed for the trial of Kaiser Wilhelm II and a number of other high-ranking German officials as war criminals. Under the terms of Article of the Treaty, the Germans accepted responsibility for the war and the liability to pay financial reparations to the Allies.

The Inter-Allied Commission determined the amount and presented its findings in The amount they determined was billion gold Reichmarks, or 32 billion U. Germans grew to resent the harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles. However, in spite of the fact that 32 state legislatures passed resolutions in favor of the Treaty, the U. Senate strongly opposed it. Senate opposition cited Article 10 of the Treaty, which dealt with collective security and the League of Nations.

This article, opponents argued, ceded the war powers of the U. He believed that the best way to accomplish this goal was through the creation of an international organization called the League of Nations.

Countries that belonged to the League would work together to stop potential wars in the future. Ultimately, the Treaty of Versailles required Germany to accept responsibility for World War I and imposed reparations. It also called for the establishment of the League of Nations, as Wilson had envisioned.

The treaty failed to create a long-term environment favorable to peace. Germans resented the treaty's provisions, and that resentment helped to fuel support for the Nazis in the s and a return to war in World War II. Though the treaty included a covenant creating the League of Nations, an international organization aimed at preserving peace, the harsh terms imposed on Germany helped ensure that peace would not last for long.

Germans were furious about the treaty, seeing it as a diktat , or dictated peace; they bitterly resented the sole blame of war being placed at their feet. Keynes was only one prominent critic of the Treaty of Versailles. Congress failed to ratify the treaty, and later concluded a separate peace with Germany; the United States would never join the League of Nations.

Department of State: Office of the Historian. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. In January , two months after the fighting in World War I ceased, a conference was convened at Versailles, the former country estate of the French monarchy outside Paris, to work out the terms of a peace treaty to officially end the conflict.

Though representatives of nearly President Woodrow Wilson in his famous Fourteen Points. But from the moment the leaders of the With the November 11, In the Treaty of Paris, the British Crown formally By terms of the treaty, all conquered territory was to be returned, and commissions were planned to settle the boundary of the United States On August 5, , representatives of the United States, Soviet Union and Great Britain signed the Limited Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, which prohibited the testing of nuclear weapons in outer space, underwater or in the atmosphere.

The treaty, which President John F. Kennedy signed The war had begun almost two years earlier, in May , over a territorial dispute involving Texas.

The treaty added an additional , square miles to